A wheelchair user can choose from numerous styles and types of wheelchairs. Types of wheelchairs give wheelchair users options when selecting the best wheelchair to meet their needs.
Electric wheelchairs and manual wheelchairs are the two main categories of wheelchairs. Since manual wheelchairs require upper body strength and control to maneuver them, they are not ideal for all wheelchair users.
Not all wheelchair users are able to use manual wheelchairs. In those cases, an electric wheelchair may be the best choice. If a doctor feels that the wheelchair user requires the use of an electric wheelchair, the wheelchair users insurance may cover at least some of the costs.
Within the main categories of electric and manual wheelchairs, there are numerous different types of wheelchairs. Both categories of wheelchairs have adult and pediatric models.
A less common type of wheelchair is built to cross a specific terrain. Beach wheelchairs have wider wheels for easier maneuverability over sand. Snow wheelchairs have wide, rounded wheels to make crossing snow easier.
A wheelchair user who has a body type that is different than average may benefit from a type of wheelchair designed to meet their needs. Pediatric wheelchairs are often easier to use by children. Larger or obese wheelchair users may benefit from bariatric wheelchairs.
The type of battery use, how many wheels propel the wheelchair, and the controlling device are some of the ways that electric wheelchair models differ. The most common type of steering control device is a small joystick on an armrest.
Wheelchair users who are unable to operate a control by hand may have tubes mounted near the wheelchair user's mouth. The wheelchair user come blow or suck on the tubes to control the wheelchair.
A mobility scooter or wheelbase electric wheelchair is a type of electric wheelchair that has steering components in front of the wheelchair user. Many models of scooters have a horizontal steering bar.
Depending on the design of the wheelbase electric wheelchair, the wheelchair user may have the ability to turn or swivel the chair. Some scooters require more space for navigating turns than other types of electric wheelchairs.
A wheelchair can be further customized to meet the needs of the wheelchair user with the addition of wheelchair accessories. Types of wheelchair accessories include carriers for oxygen tanks, cupholders, and carriers for canes.
Moses Wright is a subject matter expert in wheelchair safety and changing wheelchair parts. Always check your wheelchair regularly. Prevent accidents, be safe.
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